IUCN

-
IUCN The International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resource (IUCN) plays a pivotal role in global biodiversity conservation by providing authoritative assessments and frameworks that guide environmental policy and scientific research. Established as a global authority, the IUCN’s primary contribution is its Red List of Threatened Species, which categorizes species based on their extinction risk. This categorization helps prioritize conservation efforts, informs sustainable development policies, and supports ecosystem management strategies worldwide. The Red List operates on a rigorous scientific methodology that evaluates species against criteria such as population size, rate of decline, geographic range, and degree of population fragmentation. These criteria place species in categories ranging from Least Concern to Critically Endangered, with some species classified as Extinct or Extinct in the Wild. This systematic approach provides a standardized language for conser...
Post a Comment

Osmotic potential

-

 

Osmotic potential

       Osmotic pressure of a solution may also be defined as the excess hydrostatic pressure which must be applied to it order to make it water potential equal to that of pure water. Since in a literal sense, no actual pressure is developed, unless the solution is placed in an osmometer, it is preferable to use the term osmotic potential instead of osmotic pressure. Osmotic potential being equal in magnitude but opposite in sign to osmotic pressure (π). Thus π = ᴪs (osmotic potential).

       Since the osmotic potential of dilute solution of sucrose is directly proportional to the concentration of solute and the absolute temperature. On the basis of Vant Hoff’s equation, op can therefore be written as-

       ᴪs (o.p.) = -n/v RT

       where n is the  number of mol of solute in solution of volume V, R is the gas constant and T is the absolute temperature.

       o.p depends on the total number of solute particles in solution rather than on their kinds or their charges. So, the op of an electrolytes is lower than the non electrolyte.

       o.p in plant cells also vary widely from species to species. a daily rise and fall of o.p is common occurrence during the growing season of a plant. This is due to water content in leaves.

Comments

  1. Anonymous4 March 2022 at 02:46

    JAVA303 Casino Slots - Jammy Hub
    JAVA303 제주도 출장마사지 Casino Slots. The 진주 출장마사지 JAVA303 울산광역 출장마사지 Casino is one 광양 출장안마 of the most popular slot machines in Jamaica. As you can see, JAVA303 Casino has the most 목포 출장안마 high limit

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Origin and Evolution in Sex of algae

-
Image
  Origin and Evolution in Sex of algae Sexual reproduction is characterised by the fusion of two similar or dissimilar cells. This is a sign of relatively advanced stage in evolution. Sex is not an obvious in the lower plants (like algae) as it is in higher plants. But in any way the study of reproductive processes of various classes of Algae throws considerable light on the origin and evolution of sex in the branch of plants like Algae.   Origin of Sex: Most primitive algae the cyanophyceae (Myxophyceae) reproduce only the method of asexual and vegetative reproduction. Sexual reproduction is entirely absent in their case. In forms like Nostoc and oscillatoria, it takes place by means of hormogones in which the plant body breaks up into group of few cells. In class xanthophyceae, chrysophyceae, cryptophyceae and dinopphyceae, sexuality is rare and has not much evolved beyond the stage of isogamy.   In higher classes of algae reproduction takes place by vegetative,...
Read more

কৃষিক্ষেত্রে শৈবালের ভূমিকা

-
  কৃষিক্ষেত্রে শৈবালের ভূমিকা      প্রাচীনকাল থেকে কৃষিজমির উর্বরতা বৃদ্ধির জন্য সামুদ্রিক শৈবাল ব্যবহৃত হয়ে আসছে । জৈব সার হিসেবে বাদামি শৈবাল ও লোহিত শৈবালের প্রচলন আগে থেকে ছিল । স্থলজ শৈবাল মাঠের পানি সঞ্চালন ক্ষমতা বৃদ্ধি করে । ভূমিক্ষয় রোধ করে । নতুন মাটি গঠন করে ও সংরক্ষণ করে মাটিকে কৃষিকাজের উপযোগী করে তোলে । ২০ টির অধিক নীলাভ সবুজ শৈবাল বাতাসের নাইট্রোজেন সংবন্ধন করে জমির উর্বরতা বৃদ্ধি করে । এদের মধ্যে Nostoc , Anabaena , Scytonema , Oscillatoria উল্লেখযোগ্য । সামুদ্রিক শৈবালের দেহে ফসফরাস , পটাশিয়াম এবং অন্যান্য রাসায়নিক পদার্থের সামান্য পরিমাণে উপস্থিতির কারণে সমুদ্র উপকূলবর্তী বিভিন্ন দেশে কৃষি জমির উর্বরতা বৃদ্ধিকল্পে সামুদ্রিক শৈবাল এবং কখনও কখনও স্বাদু পানির শৈবাল সার বা ফার্টিলাইজার হিসেবে ব্যবহৃত হয় । সার হিসেবে ব্যবহার্য শৈবালসমূহের তালিকা নিম্নরূপ : ১. যেসব কৃষি জমিতে ক্যালসিয়াম ঘাটতি আছে সেখানে Lithophyllum , Lithothamnion , Chara প্রভৃতি গণের শৈবালের থ্যালাসকে সার হিসেবে ব্যবহার করলে জমির Ca ঘাটতি পূরণ হয় । ২. আয়ারল্যান্ডের কৃষকেরা ...
Read more